![]() |
|
Clopidogrel The following information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as a medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you. Clopidogrel (kloh PID oh grel) U.S. Brand Names Plavix® Canadian Brand Names Plavix® Mexican Brand Names Plavix Pharmacologic Category Antiplatelet Agent; Antiplatelet Agent, Thienopyridine What key warnings should I know about before taking this medicine? Stent patients: Talk with heart doctor before stopping this medicine, even if told to do so by another healthcare provider. This medicine does not mix well with many medicines. Serious reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider. Reasons not to take this medicine • If you have an allergy to clopidogrel or any other part of this medicine. • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved. • If you have bleeding problems. • If you are breast-feeding. What is this medicine used for? • This medicine is used to prevent heart attacks. • This medicine is used to prevent strokes. • This medicine is used after heart procedures to protect the arteries. • This medicine is used to decrease heart attacks in patients who have unstable angina or mild heart attacks. How does it work? • Clopidogrel prevents platelets from becoming sticky and clumping together. How is it best taken? • To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses. • Take this medicine at a similar time of day. • Take this medicine with or without food. Take with food if it causes an upset stomach. What do I do if I miss a dose? (does not apply to patients in the hospital) • Take a missed dose as soon as possible. • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule. • Do not take a double dose or extra doses. • Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider. What are the precautions when taking this medicine? • If you are 65 or older, use this medicine with caution. You could have more side effects. • Tell dentists, surgeons, and other healthcare providers that you use this medicine. • Stent patients: Talk with your heart doctor before stopping this medicine for any reason. • You may bleed more easily. Be careful. Avoid injury. Use soft toothbrush, electric razor. • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines. • Talk with healthcare provider before using other aspirin-containing products, other pain medicines, blood thinners, garlic, ginseng, ginkgo, or vitamin E. • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor). • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant. What are some possible side effects of this medicine? • Feeling dizzy. Rise slowly over several minutes from sitting or lying position. Be careful climbing. • Flu-like symptoms. These include headache, weakness, fever, shakes, aches, pains, and sweating. Mild pain medicine may help. • Belly pain or heartburn. • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help. • Diarrhea. • Headache. What should I monitor? • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same? • Follow up with healthcare provider. Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately. • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat. • Chest pain or pressure. • Change in strength on one side greater than the other, difficulty speaking or thinking, change in balance, or blurred vision. • Difficulty breathing. • Significant change in thinking clearly and logically. • Severe headache. • Severe nausea or vomiting. • Severe diarrhea. • Unusual bruising or bleeding. • Any rash. • No improvement in condition or feeling worse. How should I store this medicine? • Store at room temperature. • Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen. General statements • If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times. • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine. • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets. • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant). • Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345. • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins. Created: 2006-10-13 11:36:50.0 Modified: 2009-08-26 15:34:55.0 Lexi-PALSTM © (1977)-(2007) Lexi-Comp, Inc. All rights reserved. |